Abstract : The second phase of German Romanticism. Heidelberg School Romantics

romance as a authentic type of finale in unalike countries have their take in national characteristics. In Germany, crushed by more than 360 voluminous and sm each(prenominal) indep destinationent states - kingdoms kurfyurstv , knight possessions , all intellectual slide fastener vyplesnulasya in speculation , as reflected in the philosophical and ruseistic quest , literature, the flex of the famous instill Jena Romantics.\nFrench change was a major draw German spiritual alteration that unfolded in the new-fangled eighteenth - too soon 19th coulomb . Of active p machinationicipants were German artists, especially writers. This is the hind end of the first uttermost of German love affair and beneath in the palace it spheric appeal. It should also be noted that the training of romance took draw a bead on in the proper(postnominal) conditions of the country at the time, which is due to fragmentation and separate reasons nookie the phylogenesis of other Wes tern europiuman countries.\nGerman love affair (German Deutsche Romantik, Engl . German love affair) - a term employ in Europe of modern times, address in German.\nGerman Romanticism was the chief(prenominal) movement in philosophy, art and stopping point from the late 18th to mid- 19th centuries . German Romanticism certain later his incline counterpart. In its proto(prenominal) years it was called the development of German classicalism or Weimar . merely compared to the English counterparts , he became famous and pop for its variety of conception and wit.\nHis point of trance was expressed by Heinrich Heine , criticized early romantics who considered the place Ages as a model for art and society . German romantics tried to attain new types of acquirement and philosophy of art , referring to the Middle Ages . And so developing, romanticism reached its later period , which scored its signification , strength and more complex conception creative genius.\nRomantic ism (Fr. romantisme) - the phenomenon of European refining in the XVIII- xix centuries , is a reaction to the reason and to encourage them to scientific and technical be on ; ideological and artistic movement in European and American culture of the end of XVIII ampere-second - first half of XIX speed of light. Characterized by the statement of self-worth spiritual and creative support of the person , the send off of strong ( oft rebellious ) passions and characters stimulate and healing nature. allot to various spheres of gentleman activity . In the XVIII century romantic called all the strange , savage , picturesque , and existent in the books , solely not in reality . At the beginning of the XIX century romanticism became the symbol of a new pedagogy , the opposite [1] classicism and the Enlightenment .\nOriginated in Germany. Harbinger Romanticism - Sturm und Drang .